advanced analytical mechanics
Lecturer: L. Secco
Variational Principles which ground the physical description of
nature: of D'Alembert, Hamilton, Maupertuis. Lagrange- and Hamilton-
equations. The equation of Eulero-Lagrange in the continuum.
Structural analogies between Mechanics and Optics: eiconal
equations. Relationship between Fermat's and Maupertuis' Principle.
Contact canonical transformations: the principal Jacobi function, the
characteristic Hamilton-Jacobi function and their related
equations. On real and apparent dynamics.
The Noether's theorem: application to the mechanical symmetries.
The E-H field; the Maxwell's equations as the solutions of
Eulero-Lagrange equation for the field. The Jordan's demonstration
for QED.
The Klein-Gordon field.
Forces as symmetries in the field theory.
Unifications and symmetry breakings during the very early phases of
cosmological evolution (some outlines).